变革管理与网络安全的交集: A Paradigm Shift in Protection

卡罗尔·李
作者: 李卡罗,CISM, CRISC, CDPSE, CISO, CCSP, CEH, CIPM, CSSLP
发表日期: 2024年1月3日

随着数字领域的不断扩大, it is axiomatic that cybersecurity threats are escalating concurrently. The fight against cybercrime has transformed from an optional frontline battle to a mandatory survival skill for businesses and individuals. Unfortunately, humans have now surpassed machines as the most favored targets for cybercriminals. An effective approach that merges change management methodology with cybersecurity procedures is needed to combat this.

数据泄露的代价

IBM安全发布的《澳门赌场官方下载》 reveals that in 2023, the average cost of a data breach reached a record high of US $4.4500万年. 今天的公司面临着各种形式的网络犯罪, 从恶意软件到以人为本的攻击. Thus, the necessity for comprehensive and adaptive cybersecurity measures cannot be overstated.

网络安全变革管理案例

Traditional cybersecurity programs have been primarily focused on technological safeguards. While crucial, this approach often overlooks critical human components. With its distinct focus on managing human behavior within organizational change, change management can bring a fresh and much-needed perspective to cybersecurity.

Taking a behavior/culture change program approach rather than a traditional awareness program, 我们可以 more effectively address the human-related factors of cyber threats—changing the perception of cybersecurity from an IT responsibility to a shared responsibility among all team members.

结合变更管理方法

Organizations can apply seminal change management models in cybersecurity, such as PROSCI’s ADKAR (Awareness, Desire, Knowledge, Ability, Reinforcement) model.

PROSCI’s ADKAR (Awareness, Desire, Knowledge, Ability, Reinforcement) model

This practical strategy guides individuals through the change process, allowing organizations to manage resistance and proactively identify training needs.

例如, awareness can be built by emphasizing the high risk of USB-based malware or data leakage via lost USB devices, 推动网络安全集体责任. Providing knowledge about secure USB replacement tools (like secure file transfer tools, file collaboration technology or even remote access to facilitate work-from-home needs) and their adoption and conducting frequent training sessions can augment the ability to counter cybersecurity threats. 最后, reinforcing secure practices through continuous monitoring can solidify and sustain these behavioral changes.

网络安全变革管理的创新方法

除了应用既定的方法之外, a touch of creativity or gamification can significantly enhance the change management process within cybersecurity. 创造性的方法可以激发用户粘性, making cybersecurity practices more memorable and thus more likely to be adopted.

Employees can understand the potential risks and consequences of cyberattacks through inventive activities such as a USB amnesty event or a data breach simulation. 此外, integrating cybersecurity principles into personal lives can imbue a sense of personal ownership over these practices, 加强问责和责任.

成功的关键因素

Evaluating the success of the cybersecurity change management initiative is pivotal. This could include measures such as the number of USBs collected during amnesty events, video view counts from training sessions or changes in incident rates. Comparing these trends over time can provide valuable insights into the program's effectiveness and help identify areas for improvement.

整体, integrating change management into cybersecurity can enhance program effectiveness and foster personal investment and increased accountability—essential elements in 打击网络犯罪.

集体努力

网络安全 professionals should start augmenting and adapting their enterprise cybersecurity strategies in an increasingly digital world where cyberthreats constantly evolve. By incorporating change management methodologies into these programs with measurable outcomes, 我们可以 better equip individuals with the necessary skills to prevent cybercrime. 最终, 打击网络犯罪, 就像古堡里的打斗, won't be won by just the king but by everyone willing to take up arms. Therefore, we must arm everyone with the change management tools to combat cyberthreats effectively. 他们的角色同样重要.

额外的资源